Free SHS has increased government’s expenditure as GH¢73b spent – Finance Minister
Mr Ken Ofori-Atta, the Minister of Finance has said that, government’s priority programmes, including the flagship Free Senior High School (SHS) policy has caused an annual growth in expenditure to 38.8 per cent.
“The annual growth of 38.8 per cent reflects a full provision made to cater for the Government’s priority programmes, including the flagship Free SHS policy,” Mr Ofori-Atta said.
He said this in his 2019 budget presentation on the floor of Parliament on Thursday.
The Minister said government’s total expenditure (including clearance of Arrears) is estimated at GH¢73.4 billion, equivalent to 21.3 per cent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), representing a growth of 27.0 per cent above the projected outturn for 2018.
He said the expenditure on Goods and Services is projected at GHC 6.3 billion, representing 1.8 per cent of GDP, adding that, expenditure on wages and salaries is forecasted at GHC 19.4 billion representing about 26.5 per cent of Total Expenditure.
“The wage bill is anticipated to reduce to 5.6 per cent of GDP from the 5.9 per cent projected outturn for 2018. A total amount of GHC 18.6 billion has been estimated for Interest Payments of public debt. Of this amount, domestic interest payments will constitute about 77.8 percent and amount to GH¢14.5 billion,” he said.
Mr Ofori-Atta said government in 2019 will continue to implement the Earmarked Funds Capping and Realignment Act, 2017 (Act 947) to reduce budget rigidities and create fiscal space to fund growth enhancing expenditures.
He noted that, for such reason, transfers to Statutory Funds as well as all other earmarked funds, are estimated at GH¢13.8 billion, equivalent to 4.0 per cent of GDP, compared to 3.5 per cent in 2018.
He said Capital Expenditure is projected at GH¢8.5 billion, equivalent to 2.5 per cent of GDP and a growth of 55.7 per cent over the 2018 projected outturn.
“Of this amount, domestically financed Capital Expenditure is estimated at GH¢3.2 billion or 0.9 per cent of GDP. An amount of GH¢5.3 billion has been budgeted for Foreign Financed Capital Expenditure and this will be funded by a combination of Project Grants and Loans.”
Mr Ofori-Atta however, said that, based on the estimates for Total Revenue and Grants and Total Expenditure, the 2019 fiscal operations will result in an overall budget deficit of GH¢14.5 billion, equivalent to 4.2 per cent of GDP.
“Financing of the fiscal deficit will be from both domestic and foreign sources. Net Foreign Financing will amount to GH¢9.7 billion, including a planned sovereign bond issuance of GH¢9.6 billion. Total Domestic Financing is estimated at GH0.8 billion. This will result in a Primary Surplus of 1.2 per cent of GDP.”
Source: GNA